If you’re thinking negatively, you might as well punch yourself in the face.

Dr. Taryn Morgan | IMG Academies

Dr Taryn Morgan, PhD, of IMG Academies (and the business manager of two previous guests!) joins the Athlete’s Audio Academy today to talk some Mental Skills Conditioning.

Dr. Morgan outlines the basics of mental skills in a concise, easy to understand, and friendly manner. (Oh, and she’s DR. Morgan…so you know that she knows her stuff).  She was also a collegiate Tennis, and Volleyball athlete, of some repute, too.  She’s been there.  Done that.  Bought the T-Shirt.  Used it to wash her car.

Taryn has consulted with numerous junior, collegiate, and professional/Olympic athletes and teams. She has been the mental conditioning consultant for Texas A&M Women’s Soccer, University of Tennessee Women’s Soccer, Rowing and Swimming/Diving, Maryville College Volleyball, the Southeast Florida Figure Skating Club (including Amanda Evora, Olympic Pairs skater) in addition to all of the IMG sports.

 

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Wait…WHAT was I just thinking?? | 4 types of Focus | Tomas Adalsteinsson

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We loved what he said about failure so much that we had him back to talk about focus!  Meet Tomas Adalsteinsson, the founder of TheSportBrain.com.

Tomas joins us to talk about his graduate work on sustained attention for athletes.  You WILL lose your focus in competition, as the research shows that optimal focus only exists for 1-4 seconds.  We fluctuate in various degrees of focus throughout all of our activity.

Your focus moves and switches all the time between the following four types of focus:

1.)  Attentional Orienting – Where am I generally looking?

2.)  Selective Attention –  I’m going to choose to direct my attention towards in that environment or direction?

3.)  Divided Attention – I’m focused on a couple of things…

4.)  Sustained Attention – How long can I maintain my gaze, or attention to that (or those) things?

He works as a Sport Psychology Consultant and College coach in Minnesota, having recently relocated. He earned a Bachelor’s degree in Psychology from the University of Iceland (2007) and is a candidate for a Master’s degree in Sport Psychology from John F. Kennedy University (April, 2011). He helps teams and individuals develop a strong performance plan.

Tomas is a member of the Association of Applied Sport Psychology (AASP). He has experience working with athletes in sports such as golf, tennis, softball, and soccer, and has also taught life skills to incarcerated young men. He is a certified youth soccer coach from the Football Association of Iceland, and has coached golf at the beginner, intermediate, and junior levels.

Follow Tomas on Twitter

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A 5-point system to make you a Star | Dr. Jack Bowman | Mind Plus Muscle

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Wouldn’t it be AWESOME if there was a quick visual reference for optimal mental performance??  Something that would keep  you from having to read, remember, and think about a bunch of things…when you’re trying to NOT THINK!?

We’re lucky to be joined today by one of the most recognized Sports Psychologists in the profession, and a pioneer in distance learning programs for mental training.  He’s created (and describes here) the ‘Perform Like a Star’ program for athletes of all ages, and ability levels.

UPDATE!!  Dr Bowman has published a pdf of the Perform Like a Star program on his Facebook Page.  Here’s a link to the pdf.

Meet Dr. Jack Bowman, Founder of the Mind Plus Muscle Institute in Suffolk County, NY.

Dr. Bowman has been a guest with us twice before, discussing internships for young Sport Psychologists, and trying to separate the good info from the hooey with regards to mental training on the web.

He’s a certified consultant with the Association of Applied Sport Psychology, and he’s listed on the United States Olympic Committee‘s registry of Sport Psychologists.  An advocate of Sport Psychology Training at all levels of sport, Dr. Bowman has been a pioneer in the application of Telecommunications and Information Technology to make Mental Training and Sport Hypnosis accessible to all athletes

In addition to the ‘Perform Like a Star’ program, Dr. Bowman created the Mental Training Room, an online learning program in 1993.  Yep…1993, and he’s been involved in numerous programs at AASP, and at the Suffolk County Psychological Association, including the creation of a Mental Training manual for marathon preparation (which you can download here), and a podcast with Dr. Richard Lustberg on Sports Psychology.  Dr. Bowman is also board certified as a clinical hypnotherapist, and offers customized Sports Hypnosis recordings.

Dr Bowman details two important components to any mental skills training program, Goal Setting, and Mental Rehearsal(or Imagery).  At the Mind Plus Muscle Institute, Dr. Bowman offers Mental Rehearsal programs for Baseball, Ice Hockey, Basketball, Lacrosse, Body Building, Running, Football, Soccer, Volleyball, Sped Training, Wrestling, Triathlon, Tennis, and Swimming.  He’s also got some good advice for athletes to know what to look for in mental training, and what to look out for.

Dr. Jack Bowman is the Director of the Mind Plus Muscle Institute for Applied Sport Psychology in Port Jefferson Station, New York. Since 1980 Dr. Bowman has served on the graduate faculty at the State University of New York at Stony Brook where he teaches the Psychology of Sport. In 1981 he founded the Mind Plus Muscle Institute where he has developed numerous performance enhancement programs, including the Mental Training Room that is currently being utilized by athletes at major universities and Olympic training centers world wide.

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Utopia for Athletes | Angus Mugford of IMG Academies

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I think of it as the ‘Walled City of Oz’.  That magical place where nobody really knows what goes on inside, but we all suspect that it’s pretty amazing and magical.

Even the people who are there call it a ‘Sports Utopia’.

Meet Angus Mugford, PhD of the IMG Academies.  He joins the Athlete’s Audio Academy to give us a peek inside the tent.  The IMG Academy was started by Nick Bollettieri, and among the sports represented with physical skills and strength training, the IMG Performance Institute houses Angus, and the other 7 mental skills coaching professionals.

Angus also shares some info about Combine360.com, an new online community  that IMG, and UnderArmour have started to create a benchmark for measuring and improving athletic performance. Cool. Here’s the assessment and philosophy.

Angus holds a PhD in Sport Studies (specialization in sport/counseling psychology) from the University of Kansas,(and I published the interview EVEN THOUGH I went to Mizzou!) and is a Certified Consultant with Association of Applied Sport Psychology (AASP) and British Association of Sport & Exercise Sciences (BASES), which are two of the world’s top sport psychology professional organizations. He is also a member of the United States Olympic Committee (USOC) Sport Psychology registry.

Find more information on twitter for Angus & IMG, and dial in to the IMG Performance Blog, or Facebook page.

 

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Sports Choking, explained by a psychology pro

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Picture this situation as an athlete…and see if it’s ever happened to you:

‘Like two minutes ago, I was playing GREAT!  Now I can barely hit the ball!!  WHAT HAPPENED!!’

Framed through the Masters collapse, and US Open triumph of Rory McIlroy, PhD Sport Psychologist from the Minneapolis area Dr. Justin Anderson joins us today to talk some mental toughness, resiliency, and how the brain works (and changes) when faced with the ‘zone’ or faced with everything falling apart.  (As documented in this article in the BBC)

There are changes at the neural level in high pressure situations.  Flow, Self 2 (in the language of the Inner Game of Tennis), Muscle memory is the goal…but when the pressure cooks up…the chemistry in your head moves to different areas of your brain.  Your brain chemistry actually changes, and a new alchemy kicks in that the athlete doesn’t experience very often…let alone their normal state!

Your brain changes, your body tenses up…LOTS of inhibitive changes all at once.  Imagine how hard it is to hit a shot in THAT mindset!

Dr Anderson gives some GREAT tips on how to recognize some of your own self-talk, and tension growing in yourself, and how to get refocused on the present & the goal!  Even setting appropriate goals for learning from experiences, or reframing, are tips that you’ll hear in this Athlete’s Audio interview.

Dr Justin Anderson is a licensed Sport Psychologist in Minneapolis/St. Paul, Minnesota. He specializes in sport and performance psychology, organizational psychology (primarily with family-owned and privately held businesses), and counseling psychology.  He publishes a blog on Sport Psychology topics, and can be found on twitter.

As an aside to our interview…preparation, and practice in all of the different physical and mental conditions that you’ll face is key to staying focused in competition.  Check this out to see how Rory practices.  The money quote is the last sentence: “So I can prepare…just like I’m there really.”

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What can you learn about a riders’ mind from watching the Tour de France?

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Ahh, July, when a cyclist’s thoughts turn to Northern France for the start of Le Tour. Shots of fields of sunflowers…Phil and Paul on TV at ungodly hours of the US morning ramping up the excitement for the finale. “Pedals turned in anger”…The Tour de France is upon us once again.

Computer screens in offices all over North America are avoiding work with one TDF streaming package or another. All seems right with the world.

That’s what’s in our minds as we watch…but what’s in the rider’s mind? (The effective rider at least!)?

Carrie Cheadle knows. She’s a Sport Psychology consultant in the Bay Area, and she works with lots of endurance athletes, adding mental skills to their toolbox.  She is to mental training for endurance athletes what @dwuori is to cycling comedy…that is, a top flight pro.

We discuss the different mental challenges of different kinds of stages, Flat stages in the first week; (where the challenge is focus, concentration, and attention), the high mountains (where confidence, the psychology of suffering, and imagery come into play), and the time trial stages; (again, suffering, pacing, pushing yourself, and goal setting are the skills).

Carrie is sponsoring Neil Browne’s (@neilroadOnline ‘Roadside’ Chats during the Tour (Athlete’s Audio is too…stage 12!) , and has more information about the skills mentioned in our Athlete’s Audio Academy interview on her youtube channel. Check her out at CarrieCheadle.com and follow @FeedTheAthlete on twitter.  I was lucky enough to interview her last year at the Association of Applied Sport Psychology conference on the topic of race-day fears.

Click & check out Carrie’s deeper dive on mental skills specific to cycling.

Carrie Cheadle lives in Petaluma, just north of San Francisco, California and has been consulting with teams, organizations, and individual athletes since 2002.

She has written a number of articles for many organizations including Nimble Training and Team Swift. She has been interviewed as an expert resource for articles that have appeared in VeloNews, Outside Magazine, Bicycling Magazine, Sporting Kid, Snowboard Canada, Men’s Fitness, as well as various local media outlets. She has been on the “Form & Fitness” expert panel for Cyclingnews.com since 2007.

Carrie received her Bachelor of Arts degree in psychology and Sonoma State University and her Master of Arts degree in sport psychology at John. F. Kennedy University. Her professional affiliations include membership with AASP (Association for Applied Sport Psychology) since 2002, becoming an AASP certified consultant in 2007. She is also a member of IDEA Health & Fitness Association and a member of APA (American Psychological Association) Division 47, Exercise and Sport Psychology. Carrie is also adjunct faculty for both Dominican University of California and John F. Kennedy University teaching undergraduate and graduate level sport psychology classes

 

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Why are so many girls getting hurt in sports? @Sportpsycher knows…

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We visited with Sport Psychology Consultant Erika Carlson, M.A., a few interviews ago to talk about the specific social, emotional, and motivational aspects that face girls in sports, and she’s a wealth of information about that subject.  (And about almost everything relating to mental training for athletes!)  For today’s conversation, we’ll focus on an epidemic rise in ACL, and other injuries amongst female athletes.

Think about it!  You’ve been practicing and competing with your team, and now, you can’t run, hustle, joke around, or compete….and you’re sitting in Dr’s offices all the time!  How frustrating, lonely, and boring!!

Plus, there’s a whole new cadre of skills that you have to learn to heal up.

Erika has seen a lot of this in her work as a Sport Psychology Consultant, and in her partnerships with medical, and rehab clinics around the Bay Area, and has a multi-pronged solution to help these athletes.

She’s also been interviewed in Sport Stars Magazine (she’s on page 7) about this topic, and leads clinics, and assembles custom programs to help young athletes deal with the emotional difficulty of having to sit out because of an injury.

Erika has dedicated the last 12 years to developing and implementing mental training programs to help her clients achieve their goals in sport.  Common goals her clients have are to earn a college scholarship, advance to the next level of their sport, improve performance and/or enjoyment of their sport, re-gain confidence or mentally prepare for a specific event.

Erika is pleased to be a Certified Consultant by the Association for Applied Sport Psychology (#274).  For more information on AASP and the field of Sport Psychology please visit www.appliedsportpsych.org.

Erika is also a Member of the American Psychological Association (division 47), and IDEA Health and Fitness Association.

The sports she has worked with include, but are not limited to; soccer, golf, baseball, softball, gymnastics, acrobatics, track and field, basketball, volleyball, swimming, BMX, lacrosse, wrestling, equestrian, and hockey.

 

 

 

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Tour de You, a new Sport Psychology book by KC Wilder, PhD

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Doesn’t it make sense that if you’re trying to achieve more success, and fulfillment in sport that you’d seek mentoring from an achiever??

Kathryn (KC) Wilder, Ph.D. Is that achiever.

As an athlete…she’s been there. Done that.  All-American cycling honors at UVA, a top twenty U.S. professional cycling ranking, two National Master’s Championships, and a top ten finish in the Masters World Track championships.

Yeah…THOSE World Championships.

As a Sport Psychologist, (M.A., and Ph.D. – UVA…you know…competing as an All American and completing GRAD School at the same time…) she works closely with people and groups at all skill levels as they pursue excellence.  Working on fitness and sports including cycling, running, swimming, squash, tennis, golf and volleyball.

…and she has two kids.

Oh…and she wrote a book!

She blogs, too….and interviews.

She joins Athlete’s Audio to talk about her book, Tour de You, and we dig in to some of the topics in the book.  Presence, Preparation, Focus, and Confidence, among others.

 

KC is reachable via her website, Twitter, and Facebook.

You can read a transcript of the interview below:  (powered by SpeechPad.com)

Bob: Welcome to the Athlete’s Audio Academy, where we bring together elite athletes and elite mind in sports psychology to talk about improving your mental game, and in some cases, even getting you out of your own way.

Dr. K.C. Wilder is both an elite athlete and an elite sports psychologist, and she’s written a new book called, “The Tour de You.”

Katherine, K.C., welcome. Glad to have you here on the Athlete’s Audio Academy.

K.C.: Thanks, Bob. Pleasure to be here.

Bob: Before we dig into the book, just give us a real brief idea of the elite athlete part and the sport psychologist part and how those things came together in your life.

K.C.: Absolutely. When I was at the University of Virginia and sitting in seminar classes with one of my mentors, Dr. Bob Rotella, and we were studying applied sports psychology, I thought, “I’m 24 years old. I still have an opportunity to compete myself. Let me see if I can apply some of these ideas in sports psychology in the competitive arena.”

So I did, and my first year back competing in cycling, I was All- American Cyclist, University of Virginia. And then my success continued from there.

Bob: Don’t cut that short. Your success continued to a couple of world championships. I mean, yes, college is great, but it’s not quite as impressive as where you went from there.

K.C.: That was just really the beginning. I got a taste for the competition and how I could concentrate more in the process versus the outcome. I could be more confident. And I went on from All- American to top 20 in the nation in the Fresca Cup series, top in the nation on the East Coast for the Fresca Cup, top five in many professional races, two-time US National Champion, top six in the world at the Master’s level.

I’ve been able to continue throughout my life and revisit cycling and have success, in part, due to my background in sports psychology.

Bob: Using those principles distinguishes you, I’m sure in some cases, from a lot of the women that you were racing against, and benefiting from that yourself as an athlete. That leads you to today where you practice sports psychology and you write books. In fact, you’ve written “The Tour de You.” Let’s talk a little bit about that. What inspired you to write it?

K.C.: We’ve got two young children and my husband and I both race bicycles. One of the messages, because we’re so competitive, seemingly, from an outside perspective, we don’t want to put extra pressure on our children to have to compete.

One of the things that I’m always emphasizing with our two boys, who are 7 and 5, Jack and Tom, is that you want to do your best. You want to be happy. It’s not about winning. It’s not about the outcome. It’s about feeling the way that you want to feel. Feeling good, feeling engaged in the event. And the more that you feel good, the more that it’s about yourself and your values, the more likely that you’re going to either win the race or win the event.

But along the way, I want my children to learn the values of teamwork, of honesty, of hard work, determination, dedication. Those are all the ideas that are instilled within this book.

Bob: I hear underlying some of what you’re saying, too, a piece about process goals and performance goals versus outcome goals. That might be a place to start, but what are some of the other key concepts in the book?

K.C.: The book is so simple in nature. It’s very simple words, and it’s a rhyming format with that deep message. That’s a great question. One of the lines in the book that people have asked me to create a poster of, is “Keep on your game face. There is never a perfect race.”

Take something simple like that. It’s about resilience. It’s about that there’s no such thing as perfect. Even if you win and you’re first, there’s no such thing as perfect. Don’t expect perfect. As a matter of fact, don’t bring your expectations to race day. Don’t bring them to the starting line.

Talk to your coach. Talk to your sports psychologist. Talk to a teammate the day before. Outline your expectations. Write them down, short-term goals and long-term goals. Take them, put them in a box, and close the box. As a performer, they do not belong with you on the starting line.

Bob: There’s a really important piece, I think, about presence in what you’re saying, too. I race bicycles, of no comparison to the level that you did, but I would talk to my cycling coach about what my heart rate was at this point in the race, or how fast we were going at this point in the race. And he made me take black electric tape and put it over my heart monitor, as an example of what you’re talking about, because he said, “Hey, guess what? The race isn’t down here. The race is in front of you, and hopefully, behind you.”

So pay attention to your surroundings and what’s going on, and be present in that moment where you’re not only paying attention but participating in and truly experiencing what’s going on, so that you can react, so that you can enjoy it. If you’re focused like this in the race, the whole race is happening around you and you’re not even present to what’s going on. Talk about the concept of presence a little bit.

K.C.: Well, when you’re present, you’re free of distractions. You’re free of worry. You’re free of doubt. You’re not thinking about the past, what you just had for breakfast, or maybe something going on at work and you’re thinking about it, and it’s still bringing stress. You cannot think about those worries or distractions when you’re in the present. And you can’t think about the future. Go ahead.

Bob: I was going to say you can’t even think about, “How was my training week last week,” or “How have I been preparing,” even those things that might take away from your confidence because they’ve happened in the past. None of that is really relevant when we drop the gate or when we make the first toss in a tennis match, right?

K.C.: Right. And I remember early on when I was learning with a sports psychologist, and these were some of the things that I knew, but now they were more ingrained. I’d be there with someone on the starting line, one of my competitors even, and she would say, “Oh, I feel so tired. We were in the car driving for three hours to get here. I don’t think I’m going to have good legs today. And then I didn’t have a good breakfast.”

And I’m thinking, okay, that’s her external dialog. I’d be really concerned what her internal dialog is right now, because it’s not relevant. As performers, we get to the line and we’re there. We did our best in our preparation, and even if we had obstacles throughout the week that inhibited our training, it doesn’t matter.

When we get to the line, what matters is that we have on our champion mindset or performance mindset. I’m here today, I’m aware, I’m vigilant, I’m going to take in my surroundings, I’m going to take a look at the competition. I’m going to know the course well, and I’m just going to do what I know best, and that’s race my bike.

Bob: In that example where the external dialog is, “Oh, we had a long trip. I’m not going to have good legs today,” what might you presume is the internal conversation that that person is having? I’m curious, because I think a lot of athletes, and I know I’m guilty of this, need something to snap their brain into. “Oh, wait, this isn’t the right way to be thinking right now.”

When I hear myself say this, or when I hear myself think that, what are some of those cues that an athlete might pick up on, in their own self-talk or their own external talk, to say, “It’s time to refocus and reframe this situation?”

K.C.: Bob, that’s exactly the word. Refocus. And it may be something as simple as patting your leg, “Okay, enough.” Bring it back to the present. I’m here. Bring it back.

It might be something as simple as teaching yourself thought stoppage. It may be something greater in working with a sports psychologist outside of that realm, so that all of that talk, that analysis, you can do, just not on the race line. Do it 24 hours before.

Bob: Just like any physical skill, just like anything else you practice, these are skills that sound super important to practice all through the various points in the season.

And I’m curious, too. I’ve never asked a sports psychologist about this, about periodizing that mental training. Are there some things that make sense to be working on at various points in the season to strengthen parts of your game? How does somebody approach the idea of periodizing their mental training?

K.C.: That’s a great question. Your periodization for your mental training should closely match your periodization for your racing. If we are looking for a peak race to be physical, we want to be on the top of our game mentally. That means working on the skills as you lead up to it.

One of the things that you can work on is your mental imagery. That’s above and beyond visualization, as you know. Using all of your senses. Putting yourself in the movie, not watching the movie. When you get to the big race, you already have that kind of sense of deja vu. I’ve been here before. I see the butterflies

One of the things we used to love to say in sports psychology in Bob Rotella’s program was, “Let the butterflies fly in formation.” By that I mean you just have control. We all know we’re going to have butterflies. Don’t let them get the best of you. Maybe visualize them flying in formation or flying in a circle, because that helps you to get the feeling that you have a little bit more control. That’s the toughest thing as an athlete, what’s ahead, that feeling of, “I don’t have control. Once that gun goes off, I don’t have control.”

Bob: Let’s come back to the book for a second before we wrap up, and talk about where somebody can get it. Again, the book is called, “Tour de You.” K.C. Wilder, elite sports psychologist and elite cyclist is our author and guest. Where can we find this book?

K.C.: First and foremost, you can find it on my website, kcwilderco.com. K.C. Wilder Company. You can find it on amazon.com and barnesandnoble.com.

Bob: Everywhere books are sold, as they used to say. And kcwilderco.com would be another contact point. Are there other arenas where people can interact with you if they’re interested in any more info or to pick up the conversation as we leave it off today?

K.C.: Sure. You can always go to my website, and then that will give you links for my LinkedIn, Twitter, and Facebook.

Bob: I can’t thank you enough for sharing the book with Athlete’s Audio and for sharing these ideas with athletes today. Dr. K.C. Wilder, “Tour de You,” author and sports psychologist, we appreciate your time on the Athlete’s Audio Academy. Thanks a million.

K.C.: Thank you, Bob. My pleasure.

 

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Mental Skills Training for Leadership

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What do you get when you cross a former college baseball player, an AASP-Certified Sports Psychology Consultant, an SMU MBA candidate, a Licensed Professional Counselor-Intern, and a small business owner?

You get Glenn Pfenninger of Ignite Performance Group. (Perhaps his topic should be multitasking?!)

Glenn joins us at the AASP Conference in Providence to talk about using mental skills training, and Sports Psychology principles to leadership and business challenges.  Noticing emerging leaders (instead of prescribed leaders), and getting team goals and individual goals aligned are just a few of his suggestions.

The Ignite Performance Group employs a four-phase approach to develop the inner spark within each of the businesses, athletes and teams with whom they work and help them reach their full potential.

Phase One: Assessment Phase Two: Individual Development Plan Creation Phase Three: Mental Conditioning & Skill Development Phase Four: Re-assessment & Maintenance

Ignite is based in the Dallas Fort Worth area, but works with clients throughout the United States.  Glenn publishes a newsletter that you can get here, and you can contact Glenn here for more info.

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Perfectionism in Sports with Dr. Marshall Mintz

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A huge honor for the Athlete’s Audio Academy, a visit with Dr. Marshall Mintz to discuss perfectionism in sports.

We talk about how perfectionism leads to anxiety, and then to avoidance or sub-optimal performance.  Dr Mintz offers some thoughts on how you, as an athlete can stop that process by focusing on balance, mastery, the quality of practice, and short term goals (not outcome goals).

What many achievers experience is an inhibition of desire;  that is, they reduce their capacity to perform as they experience embarrassment, shame, humiliation, and as these perfectionistic thoughts escaltate.

Dr. Mintz is a Certified Consultant of the Association for Applied Sport Psychology (AASP) and in the U.S. Olympic Committee (USOC) Sport Psychology Registry of approved practitioners to work with Olympic athletes and national teams.  His consulting practice has included providing the Sport Psychology services for the United States Rowing Team and for the United States Equestrian Team.

Dr. Mintz is a licensed psychologist in New Jersey and South Carolina and a Certified School Psychologist in New Jersey. He earned his doctorate from Rutgers University.  Additionally, he is Managing Partner of Springfield Psychological Associates, where he and Dr Leah Lagos concentrate on Sports Psychology, and Mental Skills Training.

He is a national speaker, presenting on a wide range of challenges and issues that confront athletes and coaches in their quests for peak performance.  Here’s another recent interview.

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